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UAE mortgage eligibility and pre-approval

Eligibility is the lender's decision, inside two Central Bank limits: the loan-to-value ceiling for that buyer and that property, and a debt burden ratio of no more than 50% of gross regular income. A pre-approval is the bank saying it expects to lend, subject to the property and the documents. It is not a guarantee.

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Loan-to-value ceilings

The Central Bank of the UAE caps the loan-to-value. For a first home you live in, the ceiling is 85% for a UAE national and 80% for an expatriate when the property is AED 5 million or under, and 75% or 70% when it is above that. A second home or an investment property is capped at 65% for a UAE national and 60% for an expatriate. Off-plan purchases are capped at 50% for every buyer. These are ceilings. A bank can ask for a larger deposit.

The down payment is meant to come from your own money. The Central Bank tells lenders not to fund the deposit with another loan.

Income and documents

The Central Bank of the UAE limits the debt burden ratio on a personal borrowing, including a mortgage, to 50% of gross salary and other regular income from a defined source. Lenders are told not to use that 50% automatically. They have to look at the household and stress the rate.

Lenders commonly ask a salaried resident for a passport, Emirates ID, a salary certificate, recent payslips and bank statements, plus a note of other debts. A self-employed applicant is commonly asked for a trade licence and business accounts or business bank statements. A non-resident is commonly asked for a passport, proof of address and proof of income from abroad. The exact list is the bank's, and it changes with the file.

We do not quote a number of days for a pre-approval. A complete file moves faster than one that is missing statements. The bank sets the clock.

Questions

The Central Bank of the UAE caps the loan-to-value. For a first home you live in, the ceiling is 85% for a UAE national and 80% for an expatriate when the property is AED 5 million or under, and 75% or 70% when it is above that. A second home or an investment property is capped at 65% for a UAE national and 60% for an expatriate. Off-plan purchases are capped at 50% for every buyer. These are ceilings. A bank can ask for a larger deposit.

The Central Bank of the UAE limits the debt burden ratio on a personal borrowing, including a mortgage, to 50% of gross salary and other regular income from a defined source. Lenders are told not to use that 50% automatically. They have to look at the household and stress the rate.

A pre-approval is a lender's view, in writing, that it expects to lend a stated amount if the property and the remaining checks are acceptable. It can be withdrawn if the documents or the valuation do not match what you told the bank.

The Central Bank expects the down payment to come from the borrower's own resources, not from another loan or a credit card. A lender that ignores that is outside the regulation.